Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati y’ibipimo ngenderwaho by’i Burayi n’ibipimo ngenderwaho by’Abanyamerika byo gupima urumuri rw’imirongo?

Amategeko n'ibipimo byihariye byashyizweho n'imiryango igenzura buri karere ni byo bitandukanya amahame y'i Burayi n'Amerika yo gupima urumuri rw'imirongo. Amabwiriza yashyizweho n'amatsinda nka Komite y'i Burayi ishinzwe kugenzura amashanyarazi (CENELEC) cyangwa Komisiyo Mpuzamahanga y'amashanyarazi (IEC) ashobora kugenzura igeragezwa n'iyemezo ry'amatara y'imirongo mu Burayi. Aya mahame ashobora kuba akubiyemo ibisabwa kugira ngo ingufu zikore neza, imikorere y'amashanyarazi, umutekano w'amashanyarazi, n'ibintu bifitanye isano n'ibidukikije.
Amahame ngenderwaho yashyizweho n'amatsinda nka Laboratories Underwriters (UL), Ishyirahamwe ry'Abakora Ibyuma by'Ubwubatsi (NEMA), cyangwa Ikigo cy'Igihugu cy'Ubuziranenge cy'Abanyamerika (ANSI) ashobora gukoreshwa mu gupima no kwemeza amatara yo mu bwoko bwa "striplight light" muri Amerika. Nubwo aya mahame ashobora kuba afite ibipimo byihariye ku isoko rya Amerika n'ibidukikije bigenga amategeko, ashobora kwibanda ku bibazo bisa n'iby'amahame y'i Burayi.

Kugira ngo huzuzwe ibisabwa mu mutekano, imikorere, n'amategeko agenga umutekano, ni ngombwa ko abakora amatara ya strip light n'abatumiza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga bagenzura ko akurikije amahame asabwa kuri buri soko.

Amabwiriza y’i Burayi yo gupima amatara yo mu bwoko bwa strip akubiyemo amategeko n’ibisobanuro bitandukanye ku mikorere, umutekano, n’ingaruka ku bidukikije by’amatara yo mu bwoko bwa strip. Imiryango nka Komite y’i Burayi ishinzwe kugenzura amashanyarazi (CENELEC) na Komisiyo Mpuzamahanga ishinzwe amashanyarazi (IEC) ishobora gushyiraho amahame yihariye. Ingufu zikoreshwa neza, imikorere y’amashanyarazi, umutekano w’amashanyarazi, n’ibibazo ku bidukikije ni bimwe mu ngingo aya mahame ashobora kwitaho.
Urugero, umuryango w’amahame ngenderwaho ya IEC 60598 usobanura ibisabwa mu igeragezwa, imikorere, n’ubwubatsi, kandi ugashyiraho ingamba ku mutekano w’ibikoresho by’amatara, harimo n’amatara ya LED. Ibisabwa mu igeragezwa no kwemeza amatara ya strip agurishwa ku isoko ry’i Burayi bishobora kandi kugira ingaruka ku mabwiriza y’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi agenga ikoreshwa ry’ingufu, nk’amabwiriza agenga ingufu n’amabwiriza agenga ibidukikije.

Kugira ngo habeho kubahiriza inshingano z’amategeko n’iz’ubucuruzi, ni ngombwa ko abacuruza amatara n’abakora ibicuruzwa by’urumuri basobanukirwa kandi bakubahiriza amahame yihariye y’i Burayi areba ibicuruzwa byabo.

Imiryango nka Laboratories Underwriters (UL), Ishyirahamwe ry’Abakora Ibyuma by’Amashanyarazi (NEMA), n’Ikigo cy’Igihugu cy’Ubuziranenge cy’Abanyamerika (ANSI) yashyizeho amategeko n’amabwiriza agenga amahame ngenderwaho y’Abanyamerika yo gupima urumuri rw’imirongo. Aya mahame akubiyemo ibisabwa mu mikorere, umutekano, n’ingaruka ku bidukikije.
Imwe mu ngingo ngenderwaho ireba umutekano w'ibikoresho bya LED, nk'amatara ya LED, ni UL 8750. Ireba ibintu nko kurwanya amashanyarazi, ubushyuhe bw'amashanyarazi, n'ingaruka z'inkongi y'umuriro. NEMA ishobora kandi gutanga amahame ajyanye n'imikorere y'urumuri n'ibidukikije.
Kugira ngo habeho umutekano w’ibicuruzwa, imikorere, n’iyubahirizwa ry’amategeko, abakora n’abatanga amatara yo ku isoko rya Amerika bagomba kumenya no kubahiriza amahame n’amategeko yihariye agenga ibicuruzwa byabo.

Twandikireniba ukeneye icyitegererezo cy'urumuri cyangwa raporo y'ikizamini!