He aha te rerekētanga i waenga i te paerewa Pākehā me te paerewa Amerika mō te whakamātautau rama rīpene?

Ko ngā ture me ngā whakaritenga ahurei i whakatūria e ngā whakahaere paerewa o ia rohe e wehewehe ana i ngā paerewa o Ūropi me Amerika mō te whakamātautau rama rīpene. Ko ngā paerewa i whakatūria e ngā rōpū pēnei i te Komiti Pākehā mō te Paerewa Hiko (CENELEC) me te International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) ka taea te whakahaere i te whakamātautau me te tiwhikete o ngā rama rīpene i Ūropi. Ka uru pea ki ēnei paerewa ngā whakaritenga mō te whai huatanga o te pūngao, te hototahi hikohiko, te haumaru hiko, me ngā āhuatanga taiao.
Tērā pea ka pāngia ngā whakamātautau me te tiwhikete rama rīpene e ngā paerewa i whakatakotoria e ngā rōpū pēnei i te Underwriters Laboratories (UL), te National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA), te American National Standards Institute (ANSI) rānei e ngā paerewa i whakatakotoria e ngā rōpū pēnei i te US. Ahakoa he paearu motuhake ēnei paerewa ki te mākete me te taiao ture o US, tērā pea ka aro nui ki ngā take rite ki ngā paerewa o Ūropi.

Hei whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga haumaru, mahi, me ngā ture, he mea nui kia whakarite ngā kaihanga me ngā kawemai rama rīpene kia tutuki ai ā rātou paerewa mō ia mākete.

Kei roto i te paerewa Pākehā mō te whakamātautau i ngā rama rīpene he maha ngā ture me ngā whakaritenga mō te mahi, te haumaru, me ngā pānga ki te taiao o ngā rama rīpene. Tērā pea ka whakatūhia e ngā whakahaere pēnei i te Komiti Pākehā mō te Paerewa Hiko (CENELEC) me te International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) ētahi paerewa motuhake. Ko te whai huatanga o te pūngao, te hototahi hikohiko, te haumaru hiko, me ngā āwangawanga taiao ētahi o ngā kaupapa ka arohia pea e ēnei paerewa.
Hei tauira, ko te whānau paerewa IEC 60598 e tautuhi ana i ngā whakaritenga mō te whakamātautau, te mahi, me te hanga, ā, e aro ana ki te haumaru o ngā taputapu rama, tae atu ki ngā rama rīpene LED. Tērā pea ka pāngia ngā whakaritenga whakamātautau me te tiwhikete mō ngā rama rīpene e hokohokohia ana i te mākete Pākehā e ngā aratohu whai hua pūngao o te Kotahitanga o Ūropi, pērā i te Energy Labelling Directive me te Eco-design Directive.

Hei whakapūmau i te whakatutukitanga o ngā herenga ture me ngā herenga arumoni, he mea nui kia mārama ngā kaiwhakarato me ngā kaihanga rama rīpene ki ngā paerewa motuhake a Ūropi e pā ana ki ā rātou hua, ā, kia piri hoki ki aua paerewa.

Kua whakatūhia e ngā whakahaere pēnei i te Underwriters Laboratories (UL), te National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA), me te American National Standards Institute (ANSI) ngā ture me ngā whakaritenga e whakahaere ana i te paerewa Amerikana mō te whakamātautau rama rīpene. Ka hipokina e ēnei paerewa ngā whakaritenga mahi, haumaru, me te pānga ki te taiao.
Ko tētahi paerewa e aro ana ki te haumaru o ngā taputapu LED, pērā i ngā rama rīpene LED, ko te UL 8750. E aro ana ki ngā mea pēnei i te ātete ki te ru hiko, te whakamarumaru hiko, me ngā tūponotanga ahi. Tērā pea ka tukuna e NEMA ngā paerewa e pā ana ki te mahi a ngā hua rama me ngā āhuatanga taiao.
Hei whakapūmau i te haumaru o ngā hua, te mahi, me te tutuki i ngā ture, me mōhio ngā kaihanga me ngā kaiwhakarato rama rīpene mō te mākete o Amerika ki ngā paerewa me ngā ture motuhake e pā ana ki ā rātou hua, ā, me whai hoki rātou.

Whakapā maimēnā e hiahia ana koe ki tētahi tauira rama rīpene, ki tētahi pūrongo whakamātautau rānei!