Itandukaniro riri hagati y'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi ufite ingufu nyinshi n'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi ufite ingufu nke

Imiterere y'amatara manini, ubusitani bwo mu ngo, ahantu hatandukanye ho kwidagadurira mu nzu, imiterere y'inyubako, n'ibindi bikoresho by'inyongera n'imitako byose bikunze gukorwa hakoreshejwe amatara ya LED.

Ishobora gutandukanywamo amatara ya LED ya DC12V/24V afite voltage nkeya n'amatara ya LED afite voltage nyinshi hashingiwe ku muvuduko. Umuvuduko w'urumuri ukoreshwa na voltage nyinshi uzwi nka LED ifite voltage nyinshi. Uzwi kandi nka AC LED kuko ukoreshwa n'amashanyarazi asimburana. Nk'amatara ya LED akoresha AC 110V, 120V, 230V, na 240V.
Amatara ya LED afite voltage nkeya, azwi kandi nka 12V/24V cyangwa DC LED strip lights, akunze gukoreshwa na DC 12V/24V ifite voltage nkeya.
Ibicuruzwa bibiri by'ingenzi ku isoko ry'amatara ari ku murongo ni itara rya LED rifite umugozi mwinshi n'itara rya LED rya 12V/24V, rifite ingaruka nk'izo ku matara.

Ibi bikurikira ahanini bivuga ku itandukaniro riri hagati y'amatara ya DC 12V/24V n'amatara ya LED afite voltage nyinshi ya 110V/120V/230V/240V.
1. Ishusho y'urumuri rwa LED: Ibibaho bya PCB na pulasitiki ya PVC ni byo bikoresho by'ingenzi bikoreshwa mu gutunganya inshinge kugira ngo hakorwe urumuri rwa LED rwa 230V/240V. Insinga y'amashanyarazi nyamukuru y'urumuri rwa LED yuzuye ni insinga imwe yigenga kuri buri ruhande, ishobora kuba insinga z'umuringa cyangwa alloy.
Umubare runaka w'amasaro y'amatara ya LED ashyirwa ku buryo bungana mu kibaho cya PCB cyoroshye, gishyirwa hagati y'ibyuma bibiri by'ingenzi.
Akadomo ka LED gafite ubushobozi bwo kugaragara neza kandi gafite imiterere myiza. Gasa neza, gasobanutse neza kandi keza, kandi nta byanduza. Ku rundi ruhande, iyo kari gato, kazaba gasa n'umuhondo w'imvi kandi kakagira ubushobozi bwo koroshya.
Imirongo yose ya LED ifite voltage nyinshi ya 230V/240V ifite amaboko, kandi ifite ubwoko bwa IP67 budashobora kuvogerwa n'amazi.
Ishusho y'umurongo wa LED ufite voltage nyinshi itandukanye gato n'iy'umurongo wa LED wa 12V/24V. Umurongo wa LED ntugira insinga ebyiri ku mpande zombi.
Bitewe n'uko umuvuduko muke w'umugozi ukorera, imiyoboro ibiri y'amashanyarazi yayo ihuzwa neza kuri PCB yoroshye. Itara rya LED rikoresha umuvuduko muke rishobora gukorwa ridafite amazi (IP20), Epoxy irinda umukungugu (IP54), casing idakira imvura (IP65), casing yo kuzuza (IP67) n'amazi yuzuye (IP68), n'izindi nzira.

#2. Igice gito cyo gukata urumuri: Witondere ikimenyetso cyo gukata kiri hejuru kugira ngo umenye igihe itara rya LED rya 12V cyangwa 24V rigomba gukatwa.
Itara rya LED rifite ikimenyetso cy'umukasi kuri buri ntera yihariye, bigaragaza ko bishoboka gukata aka gace.
Amatara ya LED ya 12V afite LED za 60/m akenshi agizwe na LED 3 (uburebure bwa cm 5) zishobora gucibwa, bigatuma ziba ntoya cyane ku murongo wa LED ufite voltage nkeya ufite uburebure bwo gucibwa. Buri LED esheshatu mu matara ya LED ya 24V afite uburebure bwa cm 10 ziracibwa. Itara rya LED rya 12V/24V 5050 rigaragara hepfo. Ubusanzwe, imirongo ya LED ya 12V ifite LED za 120/m iza ifite LED 3 zishobora gucibwa zifite uburebure bwa cm 2.5. Buri LED esheshatu, umurongo w'urumuri wa 24-volt (ufite uburebure bwa cm 5) uracibwa. Itara rya LED rya 2835 12V/24V rigaragara hepfo.

Ushobora guhindura uburebure n'intera yo gukata bibaye ngombwa. Ni ibintu byinshi cyane.
Ushobora gukata itara rya LED rya 110V/240V gusa aho hari ikimenyetso cy'umukasi; ntushobora kurikata hagati, cyangwa amatara yose ntazakora. Igice gito cyane gifite uburebure bwa metero 0.5 cyangwa metero 1.
Reka tuvuge ko dukeneye gusa itara rya LED rya metero 2.5, rifite volti 110. Twakora iki?
Kugira ngo duhagarike amazi y'urumuri n'urumuri rwinshi, dushobora gukata metero 3 hanyuma tugapfunyika igice cya metero inyuma cyangwa tugapfuka kaseti y'umukara.

Twandikirekugira ngo umenye byinshi ku bijyanye n'amatara ya LED!