Yini okufanele kuqashelwe lapho uthenga izibani ze-LED zamaphrojekthi wobunjiniyela?

Kungani “imininingwane” inquma impumelelo noma ukwehluleka kwephrojekthi yobunjiniyela lapho uthengaIzibani ze-LED?
1.1 Umehluko oyinhloko phakathi kokuthengwa kwempahla yobunjiniyela nokuthengwa komuntu ngamunye: usayizi weqoqo elikhulu, ithonya elibanzi, nokubekezelela amaphutha okuphansi
● Amaphutha okuthengwa kwempahla yomuntu siqu athinta kuphela indawo yendawo, kuyilapho amaphutha okuthenga konjiniyela angase abangele ukubambezeleka kwephrojekthi kanye nokweqa kwezindleko.
●Izimo zobunjiniyela zinezidingo eziphakeme “zokungaguquguquki” kanye “nokuqina” kwemichilo yokukhanya (isibonelo, ukukhanya kwebhilidi nokukhanyisa kwendawo kumele kube nomthelela ohlangene)
● Ubunzima obukhulu ekulungiseni kamuva: Izindleko zokushintshwa ngemva kokufakwa kwenqwaba ziphezulu, futhi izingozi zidinga ukugwenywa kusenesikhathi.

1.2 Amaphuzu amathathu ezinhlungu ezibalulekile Ekuthengeni Kwezobunjiniyela: Amaphesenti angama-90 abathengi awele kulolu gibe
●Ukungafani kokwenza ngendlela oyifisayo: Ngemva kokulethwa kwenqwaba, kutholwe ukuthi ukucaciswa nokusebenza akuhambisani nezidingo zephrojekthi
● Ukubambezeleka kokulethwa: Ushoda ezindaweni zesikhathi sokwakha futhi ubhekene nesinxephezelo sokwephulwa kwenkontileka
● Ukungabikho kwesevisi yangemuva kokuthengisa: Ngemva kokwenzeka kwezinkinga zekhwalithi, umenzi weqa isibopho futhi akekho oxhumayo ukuze azixazulule.

1.3 Inani lale ndatshana: Igxile “ekwenzeni ngokwezifiso iqoqo, umjikelezo wokulethwa, kanye nesiqinisekiso sokuthengisa ngemva kokuthengisa”, inikeza umhlahlandlela osebenzayo wokuthengwa kwempahla yobunjiniyela.
Iphuzu Elibalulekile Lokuqala: Ukwenza Ngokwezifiso Iqoqo - Okokuqala "izidingo zokukhiya", bese nixoxa "ngezixazululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso".Ngokwesibonelo:
1-Amapharamitha wokusebenza: Khiya izinkomba "ezingayekethisi" ngokusekelwe kuzimo zobunjiniyela
2-Ukucaciswa nosayizi: Ifanele izimo zokufakwa konjiniyela, ukunciphisa udoti wokusika endaweni
3-Ukubukeka kanye nelogo: Hlangana nezidingo zokwamukelwa kwephrojekthi noma ukuvezwa komkhiqizo

Iphuzu elibalulekile lesibili: Umjikelezo Wokulethwa - Lawula ijubane kusenesikhathi ukuze ugweme ukubambezeleka kwephrojekthi
Izinto Ezine Ezibalulekile Ezithinta Umjikelezo Wokudiliva (Kudingeka ziqinisekiswe kusengaphambili ngaphambi kokuthenga)
1-Amandla okukhiqiza womkhiqizi: Qinisekisa ukuthi likhona yini ikhono lokwenza ama-oda onjiniyela
2-Ubunzima bokwenza ngendlela oyifisayo: Lapho kuyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe ukwenza ngokwezifiso, kuba mude umjikelezo
3-Izindawo ezigciniwe zezinto ezingahluziwe: Ukuthi ngabe kukhona i-inventory yezinto ezibalulekile
Isixhumanisi se-4-Logistics: Khetha imodi yezokuthutha ngokusekelwe endaweni yephrojekthi

Iphuzu elibalulekile lesithathu: Isiqinisekiso sokuthengisa emva kokuthengisa - Isihluthulelo "sokuzinza kwesikhathi eside" sephrojekthi asinakwahlulelwa ngesikhathi sewaranti.
Ukufakwa kwewaranti: Yiziphi izinkinga ezingena ngaphansi kwesibopho somkhiqizi?
● Izinkinga zekhwalithi: Ukuguga ngaphambi kwesikhathi kobuhlalu be-LED, ukuqhekeka kwesihlahla, nokwehluleka kokuvimbela amanzi (okungabangelwa ukulimala komuntu) kudinga ukushintshwa kwamahhala.
●Usekelo lokufaka: Sihlinzeka ngamamanyuwali wokufaka neziqondiso zevidiyo. Ngamaphrojekthi ayinkimbinkimbi, ungacela umenzi ukuthi athumele ochwepheshe ukuze basize endaweni
●Inkinga yokuhambisana: Amaphutha abangelwa ukungahambisani phakathi komugqa wokukhanya nesilawuli/ukunikezwa kwamandla. Umkhiqizi udinga ukunikeza isisombululo (njengokushintsha izingxenye).

Isikhathi sewaranti: Hlukanisa phakathi "kwewaranti iyonke" kanye "newaranti yengxenye eyinhloko"
● Iwaranti iyonke: Isikhathi sewaranti evamileimichilo yokukhanya yobunjiniyelaiminyaka engu-2-3. Ezimweni ezidingeka kakhulu (ezifana nezibani zikamasipala), zinganwetshwa zibe iminyaka emi-5 ngokuxoxisana.
●Iwaranti yengxenye ewumgogodla: Isikhathi sewaranti sezingxenye ezibalulekile ezifana nobuhlalu be-LED nama-driver chips kufanele sibe side kunesikhathi sonke sewaranti ukugwema "iwaranti ehlukene"

Impendulo yangemuva kokuthengisa: Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuxazulula inkinga uma yenzeka?
●Isikhathi sokuphendula: Kudingeka ukuthi uxhumane phakathi kwamahora angu-24 (njengochwepheshe ozinikele ngemva kokuthengisa) futhi unikeze isisombululo phakathi namahora angu-48.
●Usekelo lwasendaweni: Ezindaweni ezikude noma ukungasebenzi kahle okuyinkimbinkimbi, kuyadingeka ukucacisa ukuthi ingabe umenzi uyahlinzeka ngokulungisa endaweni (njengokufika phakathi kwamahora angu-72).
● Umkhawulo wesikhathi wokushintsha: Umjikelezo wokubuyisela nokushintshisana wemikhiqizo eqinisekisiwe engavumelani (njengokushintshwa phakathi kwezinsuku ezi-3-5 ngemva kokuthola ingxenye yenkinga)

I-Engineering Procurement Pitfall Avoidance Guide: 3 Ayinakwa Kalula “Izingozi Ezifihliwe”
1) Gwema Ugibe 1: Qaphela "Izicupho zentengo ephansi" - Izibani zokukhanya ezinenani eliphansi zingafihla lezi zinkinga
●Ukusika amakhona: Ukusebenzisa ubuhlalu besibani obungaphansi (obuphila amahora angekho ngaphezu kuka-20,000), imikhono emincane (ejwayele ukuqhekeka)
● Ukulebula kwepharamitha okungamanga: Ukukhanya okuzisholo kungu-150lm/m, kodwa empeleni kungu-100lm/m kuphela, okuthinta umphumela wobunjiniyela.
●Ayikho isevisi yangemuva kokuthengisa: Ama-oda anenani eliphansi ngokuvamile awanayo iwaranti, futhi uma kuphakama izinkinga, umenzi ubalekela isibopho ngokuqondile.

2) Gwema Ugibe 2: Qinisekisa "isipiliyoni secala lobunjiniyela" - ukuze ugweme ingcuphe "yokuthola i-oda lobunjiniyela okokuqala ngqa"
●Sicela unikeze izimo zobunjiniyela ezifanayo (ezifana nezibani zikamasipala namaphrojekthi ayinkimbinkimbi ezentengiselwano), futhi ubuyekeze ubukhulu bamacala kanye nempendulo
●Beka kuqala ukukhetha abakhiqizi abaneminyaka engaphezu kwemihlanu yesipiliyoni sokuhlinzeka ngobunjiniyela, njengoba bengochwepheshe ekubhekaneni nezinkinga ezingalindelekile.

3) Gwema ugibe 3: Imigomo yenkontileka idinga "imininingwane" - lokhu okuqukethwe akukwazi ukushiywa
●Imibandela yokwamukela: Chaza ngokucacile izindlela zokwamukela ukukhanya, izinga lokushisa lombala, nokumelana namanzi (njengokusebenzisa okokusebenza kochwepheshe ukuze kuhlolwe)
● Indlela yokukhokha: Gcina ibhalansi engu-10% kuya ku-20%, ezokhokhwa ngemva kokuba ukufakwa nokwamukelwa sekufanelekile. Lokhu kungaphansi kwesevisi yangemuva kokuthengisa yomkhiqizi
● I-Force majeure: Sicela uqaphele ukuthi uma usuku lokulethwa lulungiswa ngenxa ye-force majeure njengokukhuphuka kwentengo yezinto ezibonakalayo noma ubhubhane, kuyadingeka ukuxhumana kusengaphambili.

Ingabe iphrojekthi yakho yobunjiniyela idinga aisisombululo somugqa wokukhanya we-LED ozinikele?I-Mingxue Lighting ingahlinzeka:
● Ukubonisana kwamahhala kwesixazululo sobunjiniyela: Nikeza izinhlobo zephrojekthi (ezifana nezibani zikamasipala, izindawo zentengiso), izimfuneko zokucaciswa, futhi uthole amakhotheshini angokwezifiso kanye nezinhlelo zomjikelezo.
● Ireferensi yecala lobunjiniyela: Buka amacala okudubula angempela angaphezu kwe-100 (njengokukhanya kwesakhiwo edolobheni elithile, ukukhanya kwe-atrium enxanxatheleni yezitolo ethile) ukuze uqonde imiphumela yangempela yohlelo lokusebenza.
● Isiqondiso Sesenzo: Chofoza "Isiteshi Esikhethekile Sokuthengwa Kwezobunjiniyela", xhuma nomphathi wephrojekthi, futhi uthole amasampula nolwazi oluningiliziwe.

I-Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/MingxueStrip/ https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100089993887545
I-Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/mx.lighting.factory/
I-YouTube:https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCMGxjM8gU0IOchPdYJ9Qt_w/featured
I-LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/mingxue/