Zeziphi izinto ezinxulumene nexabiso elichasene nokukhanya kwemicu yokukhanya?

Zininzi izinto ezinokuchaphazela indlela ukukhanya okubonwa ngayo kunye nendlela ukukhanya okungathandekiyo ngayo kubabukeli, nto leyo echaphazela ixabiso elichasene nokukhanya kwemicu yokukhanya. Ezi zilandelayo zezona zinto ziphambili ezichaphazela amandla emicu yokukhanya ekunciphiseni ukukhanya:

1. Ukukhanya: Enye into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe kukukhanya okuqhelekileyo komcu wokukhanya. Ukukhanya okuphezulu kunokubangelwa kukukhanya okuphezulu, ingakumbi ukuba umthombo wokukhanya ubonakala ngqo.

2. I-Angle yeBeam: Ubungakanani bokukhanya buchatshazelwa yi-engile ekhutshwa kuyo. Nangona i-engile yebeam ebanzi inokunceda ekusasazekeni kokukhanya kunye nokunciphisa ukukhanya, i-engile yebeam eqinileyo inokubonelela ngokukhanya okugxile ngakumbi kwaye mhlawumbi inyuse ukukhanya.

3. Ubushushu bombala: Ubushushu bombala bokukhanya, obuchazwa kwiKelvin, bunokuchaphazela indlela ukukhanya okubonwa ngayo. Xa kuthelekiswa nobushushu obufudumeleyo, ubushushu bombala obupholileyo (amaxabiso aphezulu eKelvin) bunokubonakala buqatha kwaye bubonakala ngakumbi.

4. Ukusasazwa: Ngokusasaza ukukhanya, ii-diffusers okanye iilensi zinokunciphisa ukukhanya kunye nokukhanya ngqo. Amanqanaba aphantsi okukhanya adla ngokufumaneka kwimigca yokukhanya enezixhobo ezidityanisiweyo zokusasaza.

5. Ukukhanya okuKhanyayo: Ukukhanya okuKhanyayo kunokuchatshazelwa kukukhanya okukhanyayo kwiindawo ezikufutshane, ezifana neendonga, imigangatho, kunye neesilingi. Ukukhanya okuKhanyayo kunokwandiswa yimiphezulu ekhanyayo kakhulu ebuyisela ukukhanya kwindawo yokubona yombukeli.

6. Ufakelo Ubude kunye ne-Engela: Indlela ukukhanya okubonwa ngayo inokuchatshazelwa bubude kunye ne-engile aphoumgca wokukhanyaifakiwe. Ukukhanya okungakumbi kunokubangelwa yimicu yokukhanya ebekwe ngendlela engafanelekanga okanye ebekwe phantsi kakhulu.

7. Indawo yomjongi: Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqwalasela indawo yomjongi ngokubhekiselele kumthombo wokukhanya. Xa umthombo wokukhanya usemgqeni wokubona, ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo kuhlala kubonakala ngakumbi.

8. Iimeko zokukhanya okukufutshane: Indlela ukukhanya okubonwa ngayo inokuchaphazeleka ngamanqanaba okukhanya okukufutshane. Imicu yokukhanya okukhanyayo inokuba nzima ngakumbi kwiindawo ezikhanyisiweyo kancinci kunakwiindawo ezikhanyisiweyo kakuhle.

9. Ukusasazwa kokukhanya: Enye into inokuba kukusasazwa kokukhanya rhoqo kwesi strip. Iindawo ezishushu ezibangelwa kukusasazwa kokukhanya okungalinganiyo zinokwenza ukukhanya kube kubi kakhulu.

Ukuqukumbela, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ezi zinto xa uyila kwaye ufaka imicu yokukhanya ukuze kuncitshiswe ukukhanya. Amandla okulwa nokukhanya kwemicu yokukhanya anokuphuculwa kakhulu ngokukhetha ngononophelo ukukhanya, i-angle yemitha, ubushushu bombala, kunye neendlela zokusasaza.

Ezi nkqubo zilandelayo zingasetyenziselwa ukumisela ixabiso lokuchasana nokugqama kwesibane sokukhanya:

1. Qaphela Umlinganiselo Wokungakhanyi: Ukungakhanyi kukhanya ngamandla omthombo wokukhanya okunciphisa ukungakhululeki okubangelwa kukukhanyisa okanye ukukhanya okugqithisileyo. Iimpawu ezifana nokukhanya komthombo wokukhanya okanye i-Unified Glare Rating (UGR) zihlala zisetyenziswa ukuqikelela ubungakanani bayo.
2. Sebenzisa iMetha yoKukhanya: Ekwaziwa ngokuba yiphotometer, imitha yokukhanya sisixhobo esibala ukukhanya komthombo wokukhanya kwiikhandela ngemitha yesikwere (cd/m²). Oku kubalulekile ekuvavanyweni kwemitha yokukhanya.
3. Lungiselela imeko-bume engqongileyo:
Qinisekisa ukuba indawo engqongileyo ilawulwa kwaye akukho kuphazamiseka kukhulu okuvela ekukhanyeni kwangaphandle. Indawo apho umcu wokukhanya ufakwe khona kwaye usebenza khona kufuneka isetyenziswe ekulinganiseni.
4. Indawo: Beka imitha yokukhanya ukuze umcu wokukhanya ubonakale kumgama nakwinqanaba lamehlo kumntu oqhelekileyo ojongayo. Ukuze ufumane ukufundwa okuchanekileyo, i-engile yokulinganisa kufuneka ihambelane nomcu wokukhanya.
5. Thatha imilinganiselo: Ukuze ubone umahluko, linganisa ukukhanya komcu wokukhanya ngokuthe ngqo kunye nokukhanya kweendawo ezikufutshane. Qaphela ukufundwa.
6. Fumana i-UGR (ukuba ikhona): Uya kufuna ulwazi olongezelelekileyo ukuze ufumane i-Unified Glare Rating, efana nendawo yomjongi, ukukhanya okungasemva, kunye nokukhanya komthombo wokukhanya. Ngenxa yobunzima bayo, ifomula ye-UGR idla ngokufuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo zezibalo okanye isoftware.
7. Hlola iziphumo: Thelekisa amaxabiso alinganisiweyo nemigaqo okanye izikhokelo zokukhanya okwamkelekileyo. Amaxabiso aphezulu e-UGR athetha intlungu enkulu, ngelixa amaxabiso aphantsi (ahlala engaphantsi kwe-19) abonisa ukukhanya okuncinci.
8. Cinga ngezinto ezifunekayo kuyilo: Hlola ukukhanya komcu wokukhanya, ubushushu bombala, kunye neempawu zokusasazwa kwawo, njengoko konke oku kunokuchaphazela indlela ukukhanya okubonwa ngayo.
Ukuqukumbela, ukumisela ixabiso elichasene nokukhanya kwemicu yokukhanya kuquka ukuvavanya ukukhanya ngemitha yokukhanya kwaye mhlawumbi nokubala i-UGR. Ukuze uvavanyo olusebenzayo, kubalulekile ukuqonda okungqongileyo kunye nemeko.

Izibane zeMingxue eziquka iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zemicu yokukhanya ethambileyo,Qhagamshelana nathiukuba ufuna iingxelo zovavanyo lwesibane se-Anti-glare strip.