Ziziphi izinto ezinxulumene nexabiso elichasayo leentambo zokukhanya?

Inani lezinto ezinokuchaphazela indlela ukukhanya okubonwa ngayo kunye nendlela engathandekiyo ngayo ilitha kubabukeli, nto leyo echaphazela ixabiso elichasayo lemicu yokukhanya. Oku kulandelayo zizinto eziphambili ezichaphazela ukukwazi kwemigca yokukhanya ukunciphisa ilitha:

1. Ukukhanya: Enye into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe kukukhanya okungokwemvelo komcu wokukhanya. Ukwenyuka ilitha kunokubangela ukuqaqamba okuphezulu, ngakumbi ukuba umthombo wokukhanya ubonakala ngqo.

2. I-Angle yokukhanya: Ukugxininiswa kokukhanya kuphenjelelwa yi-engile apho kukhutshwa khona. Ngelixa i-engile ebanzi yomqadi inokunceda ekusasazweni kokukhanya kunye nokunciphisa ilitha, i-engile ye-beam eqina ngakumbi inokubonelela ngokukhanya okugxilwe ngakumbi kwaye isenokwandisa ilitha.

3. Ubushushu boMbala: Ubushushu bombala wokukhanya, obuvezwa kwi-Kelvin, bunokuchaphazela indlela elibonwa ngayo ilitha. Xa kuthelekiswa namaqondo obushushu ashushu, umbala opholileyo wamaqondo obushushu (amaxabiso aphezulu e-Kelvin) asenokubonakala engqongqo kwaye ecace ngakumbi.

4. Ukusasazwa: Ngokusasaza ukukhanya, ii-diffusers okanye iilensi zinokunciphisa ilitha kunye nokukhanya okuthe ngqo. Amanqanaba okubengezela asezantsi afumaneka kwimicu yokukhanya enezixhobo ezidibeneyo zokusasaza.

5. IReflectance yoMphezulu: Ilitha lisenokuphenjelelwa kukubonakala kwemiphezulu ekufutshane, njengeendonga, imigangatho, kunye nesilingi. Ilitha linokunyuswa ngokukhanya okuphezulu kokukhanya okubuyisela ukukhanya kwindawo yombono wombukeli.

6. UFakelo loBude kunye ne-engile: Indlela ukukhanya okubonwa ngayo kunokuphenjelelwa bubude kunye ne-engile aphoumgca wokukhanyaifakiwe. Ukubengezela okungaphezulu kunokubangelwa yimicu yokukhanya efakwe i-engile ngokungalunganga okanye ebekwe phantsi kakhulu.

7. Indawo yombukeli: Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqwalasela indawo yombukeli ngokubhekiselele kumthombo wokukhanya. Xa umthombo wokukhanya ngokuthe ngqo kumgca wokubona, ilitha lihlala libonakala ngakumbi.

8. IiMeko zokuKhanya kwe-Ambient: Indlela i-glare ebonwa ngayo inokuchaphazeleka ngamanqanaba okukhanya okujikelezayo. Izibane zokukhanya okuqaqambileyo zinokungakhululeki kwiindawo ezikhanyiswe luzizi kunezikhanyiswe kakuhle.

9. Ukusasazwa koKhanya: Enye into inokuba kukuhanjiswa kokukhanya okungaguqukiyo komcu. I-Hotspots ebangelwa ukusabalalisa ukukhanya okungalinganiyo kunokunyusa ukukhanya.

Ukuqukumbela, kubalulekile ukuthathela ingqalelo ezi zinto xa uyila kwaye ufaka imicu yokukhanya ukuze kuncitshiswe ilitha. Ubunakho bokuchasa ukuqaqamba kwemichilo yokukhanya kunokuphuculwa kakhulu ngokukhetha ngononophelo ukuqaqamba, i-angle ye-beam, ubushushu bombala, kunye neendlela zokusasaza.

Ezi nkqubo zilandelayo zingasetyenziswa ukumisela ixabiso elichasayo lomtya wesibane:

1. Qaphela i-Anti-Glare Measurement: I-Anti-glare ngumthamo womthombo wokukhanya ukunciphisa ukungahambi kakuhle okubangelwa yi-glare okanye ukukhanya okugqithisileyo. Iimetriki ezinjengokukhanya komthombo wokukhanya okanye ukuKhathalela okuManyeneyo (UGR) zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukulinganisa ubungakanani.
2. Sebenzisa Imitha yokukhanya: Ikwaziwa ngokuba yifotomitha, imitha yokukhanya sisixhobo esibala ukuqaqamba komthombo wokukhanya kumakhandlela kwisikwere semitha (cd/m²). Oku kubalulekile kuvavanyo lwe-glare.
3. Qwalasela iindawo ezisingqongileyo:
Qinisekisa ukuba iindawo ezisingqongileyo ziphantsi kolawulo kwaye akukho siphazamiso sincinane esivela kwisibane sangaphandle. Indawo apho umgca wokukhanya ufakwe kunye nokusebenza kufuneka kusetyenziswe umlinganiselo.
4. Ukuma: Seta imitha yokuqaqamba ngendlela yokuba umcu wokukhanya ubonakale kumgama kwaye kwinqanaba lamehlo kumkhangeli ophakathi. Ukufundwa ngokuchanekileyo, i-angle yokulinganisa kufuneka i-perpendicular kumgca wokukhanya.
5. Thatha iMilinganiselo: Ukumisela umahluko, yenza umlinganiselo wokuqaqamba komcu wokukhanya ngokuthe ngqo kunye nokukhanya kwemiphezulu ekufutshane. Qaphela izinto ezifundiweyo.
6. Misela i-UGR (ukuba ikhona): Uya kufuna ulwazi oluthe kratya ukuze umisele uKhathazo oluManyeneyo lokuKhanya, olufana nendawo yomakhi-mkhanyo, ukukhanya okungasemva, kunye nokukhanya komthombo wokukhanya. Ngenxa yokuntsokotha kwayo, ifomula ye-UGR ihlala ifuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo zemathematika okanye isoftware.
7. Vavanya okuFundiweyo: Thelekisa amaxabiso alinganisiweyo kunye nezithethe okanye izikhokelo zemitha eyamkelekileyo. Amaxabiso aphezulu e-UGR abonisa intlungu enkulu, ngelixa ixabiso eliphantsi (ngokuqhelekileyo lingaphantsi kwe-19) libonisa ukukhanya okuncinci.
8. Thatha kwizinto zoYilo lweAkhawunti: Jonga ukuqaqamba komcu wokukhanya, ubushushu bombala, kunye neempawu zokusasazwa, njengoko konke oku kunokuchaphazela indlela elibonwa ngayo ilitha.
Ukuqukumbela, ukumisela ixabiso elichasayo lokumenyeza lemigca yokukhanya kubandakanya ukuvavanya ukuqaqamba ngemitha yokukhanya kunye mhlawumbi ne-UGR yekhompyutha. Uvavanyo olusebenzayo, kubalulekile ukuqonda okungqongileyo kunye nomxholo.

Ukukhanya kweMingxue kubandakanya iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zemigca yokukhanya ethambileyo,Qhagamshelana nathiukuba ufuna iingxelo zovavanyo lwe-Anti-glare strip light.