Izilayidi ze-LED zinceda njani ukonga amandla?

Kwicandelo lokukhanyisa, ukugcinwa kwamandla kunye nokuphuculwa kube yeyona ndlela iphambili. Imicu yokukhanya ye-LED, kunye neenzuzo zayo ezifana nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, uyilo oluguquguqukayo, kunye noluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo, ithatha indawo yezibane zemveli kancinci kancinci kwaye iba lukhetho olukhethwayo lokuhombisa ikhaya, uyilo lwendawo yorhwebo, kunye nokukhanya kwemizi-mveliso. Xa abasebenzisi abaninzi betshintsha izixhobo zabo zokukhanyisa, abafuni nje ukwazi ukuba kutheni imicu yokukhanya ye-LED igcina amandla kakuhle, kodwa baxhalabile malunga nokuba bangasindisa umbane ongakanani ngonyaka. Apha, siza kuchaza ingqiqo yokonga amandla kunye neenzuzo zokonga umbane zemicu yokukhanya ye-LED ukusuka kumgaqo wobugcisa ukuya ekubalweni kwangempela, sikwenze kucace kwaye kucace. Eli nqaku liza kuhlalutya ngokupheleleyo ingqiqo yokonga amandla kunye neenzuzo zokonga umbane zemicu yokukhanya ye-LED ukusuka kwisiseko sobugcisa ukuya ekubalweni kwangempela.

I. Umgaqo wokonga amandla wemicu yokukhanya ye-LED: Ukufezekisa ukusetyenziswa kokukhanya okusebenzayo kwinqanaba lobugcisa
Uphawu lokonga amandla lweImicu yokukhanya ye-LEDAyixhomekekanga nje ekuphuculeni inkalo enye. Endaweni yoko, ibandakanya uthotho olupheleleyo lophuculo lwetekhnoloji ukusuka kumgaqo wokukhupha ukukhanya, izinto eziphambili ukuya kuyilo lwesekethe. Xa kuthelekiswa neetyhubhu zokukhanya zendabuko, ifikelele kwinqanaba eliphezulu kwizinga lokusetyenziswa kwamandla ombane.

2. Umbane oqhuba ngamandla aphantsi: Imicu yokukhanya ye-LED inikwa amandla yiI-12V/24V ene-voltage ephantsiUmbane othe ngqo. Xa idibene nombane otshintshayo osebenzayo, ukusebenza kakuhle kokuguqula umbane otshintshayo wasekhaya ube ngumbane othe ngqo kungaphezulu kwe-85%. Xa kuthelekiswa ne-inductive ballast yezibane zemveli (ezonyusa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla nge-5-8W eyongezelelweyo), ukulahleka kwamandla kombane oqhubayo kunokuba yinto encinci.

3. Uyilo oluchanekileyo lokusasaza ubushushu: Xa ii-LED zisebenza, zivelisa ubushushu obuncinci. Ukuba obu bushushu abunakusasazeka, abuyi kubangela ukuba ukukhanya kunciphe kancinci kancinci kodwa buya kwandisa nokusetyenziswa kwamandla. Izikhonkwane ze-LED ezisemgangathweni ophezulu ziya kusebenzisa izakhiwo zokusasaza ubushushu ezifana neebhodi ze-PCB eziguquguqukayo kunye neengubo ze-graphene ukulawula ubushushu be-chip ngaphakathi koluhlu olufanelekileyo. Oku akugcini nje ngokuthintela ukusetyenziswa kobushushu obugqithisileyo kunye namandla kodwa kwandisa ubomi benkonzo ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezingama-50,000, kunciphisa iindleko ezongezelelweyo ezinxulumene nokutshintshwa rhoqo.

4. Uhlengahlengiso loLawulo oluBukrelekrele: Nciphisa ukusetyenziswa okungeyomfuneko ngokulungisa amandla okukhanya njengoko kufuneka
Imicu yokukhanya ye-LED inokudityaniswa nokufiphala, iiyunithi zokulawula ubushushu bombala kunye neenkqubo ze-Intanethi yezinto ezikrelekrele ukufezekisa imisebenzi efana nokukhanya okuguqukayo kunye nokutshintsha okusekelwe kwixesha. Umzekelo, iindawo zorhwebo zinokulungisa ukukhanya ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo ngokusebenzisa izinzwa, kwaye kwiimeko zasekhaya, ukukhanya okufudumeleyo/ukukhanya okubandayo kunokutshintshwa ngokweemfuno (ukukhanya okufudumeleyo kunokusetyenziswa kwamandla okuphantsi kancinci kunokukhanya okubandayo), kuthintelwe indlela emiselweyo yezibane zemveli apho "zikhanya ngokupheleleyo ngokukhawuleza xa zivuliwe", kwaye kuncitshiswe ngakumbi ixesha lokusetyenziswa kombane okungasebenzi kakuhle kunye nokulahleka kombane.

II. Izinto Eziphambili Ezichaphazela Ukusetyenziswa Kwamandla Kwezilayidi Zezibane Ze-LED
Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okwenyani kwemigca yokukhanya ye-LED akukaguquki. Kunokuchaphazeleka zizinto ezifana neenkcukacha zemveliso kunye neemeko zokusetyenziswa kwayo. Ukukhetha uhlobo olufanelekileyo nokulusebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo kunokwandisa ngokupheleleyo isiphumo sokonga amandla.
(1) Iinkcukacha kunye neeparameters zemveliso ngokwayo
1. Ubude bomgca wokukhanya kunye nobuninzi beebhalbhu zokukhanya: Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kuhambelana ngqo nobude bomgca wokukhanya. Kubude obufanayo bezibane ze-fluorescent, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kuphezulu, kufikelela kwi-20-30W. Nangona iibhalbhu zokukhanya zixineneyo, kokukhona ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kuphezulu ngemitha nganye, ngokubanzi kusenokonga amandla kakhulu kunezibane zemveli.

2. Ukukhanya kunye nobushushu bombala: Okukhona ukukhanya kuphezulu, kokukhona ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngokwemvelo. Nangona kunjalo, nokuba kumiselwe kukukhanya okuphezulu, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwemigca yokukhanya ye-LED yi-1/5 ukuya kwi-1/8 kuphela kunezibane ze-incandescent. Ubushushu bombala abunampembelelo ingako ekusetyenzisweni kwamandla. Imicu yokukhanya emhlophe efudumeleyo (2700K – 3000K) isebenzisa amandla amancinci kunemicu yokukhanya emhlophe ebandayo (4000K – 6500K).

(II) Iimeko zokusetyenziswa kunye neendleko
Ubude bokusetyenziswa kombane yeyona nto iphambili echaphazela ukusetyenziswa kombane iyonke. Kwiimeko zorhwebo ezifana neevenkile ezinkulu kunye neehotele, ukuba izibane zishiywa zivuliwe iiyure ezingaphezu kwe-10 yonke imihla, isiphumo sokonga umbane siya kuba sikhulu ngakumbi. Kwimizi, ukushiya izibane zivuliwe iiyure ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-5 ngosuku kunokunciphisa iindleko zombane ngempumelelo. Ukongeza, ngokudityaniswa nenkqubo yokufiphaza, endaweni yokugcina izibane zikhanya ngokupheleleyo imini yonke, omnye umbane unokulondolozwa.

III. Uthelekiso lweendleko zombane phakathi kwezibane ze-LED kunye neetyhubhu zezibane zemveli: Ingakanani imali enokulondolozwa ngonyaka?
Ngokusekelwe kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo zokukhanyisa kunye nokusebenzisa ixabiso lombane wasekhaya (i-0.538 yuan nge-kilowatt-yure nganye, i-kilowatt-yure e-1 = i-kilowatt e-1 yombane), masibale umahluko kwiindleko zombane zonyaka phakathi kwezibane ze-LED kunye neebhalbhu zezibane zendabuko (izibane ze-incandescent, izibane ze-fluorescent). Zonke izibalo zisekelwe ekukhanyeni okufanayo kunye nobude bokusetyenziswa obufanayo, okwenza iziphumo zibe nenjongo ngakumbi.

(1) Uthelekiso lweCore Parameters Base

IV. Iingcebiso Zokusebenzisa: Ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngakumbi
1. Ukudibanisa inkqubo yolawulo ekrelekrele: Ngokusebenzisa ii-dimmers kunye nee-sensors zabantu, "izibane ziyavuleka xa umntu efika kwaye zicime xa ehamba", ziphepha ukukhanya okuqhubekayo xa kungekho mntu ukhoyo; ebusuku, ukukhanya kunokulungiswa ukuya kwi-30%-50%, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwamandla nako kuyancitshiswa ngaxeshanye.

2. Cwangcisa ubude bofakelo ngokufanelekileyo: Sika imicu yokukhanya ngokweemfuno zokukhanyisa ukuze uphephe ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ixesha elide kobude obungafunekiyo kwaye unciphise ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okungeyomfuneko.

3. Ukucoca nokulungisa rhoqo: Sula uthuli oluphezu kwemigca yokukhanya rhoqo. Uthuli oluthintela ukukhanya luya kubangela ukuba ukukhanya kunciphe. Abantu abaninzi baya kwandisa ukukhanya ngokungazi, nto leyo edla umbane omninzi.

V. Isishwankathelo: Ixabiso lokonga amandla kunye nokubuyiselwa kwexesha elide kwezibane ze-LED
Eyona nto iphambili yokonga amandla kwizibane ze-LED ikukufikelela ekuguquleni amandla ombane ngokufanelekileyo ngokusebenzisa imigaqo ye-electroluminescence kunye nokwenza ngcono izinto eziphambili. Xa kuthelekiswa nezibane zemveli, zingonga i-50% ukuya kwi-85% yokusetyenziswa kwamandla. Ngokwembono yokubala iindleko zombane, kwiimeko zasekhaya, ukonga konyaka kususela kumashumi ukuya kumakhulu eeyuan, ngelixa kwiimeko zorhwebo, ukonga konyaka kunokufikelela kumawaka okanye kwanamashumi amawaka eeyuan. Ngaphezu koko, ubomi bayo benkonzo buphindwe kahlanu ukuya kwi-10 kunezibane zemveli, nto leyo enciphisa kakhulu iindleko zokutshintsha kunye neendleko zomsebenzi.

Nokuba kukuhlobisa ikhaya, ukuhombisa kwezorhwebo okanye ukukhanya kwemizi-mveliso, ukukhetha imicu yokukhanya ye-LED akunciphisi nje iindleko zombane kodwa kunciphisa nokukhutshwa kwekhabhoni, okuhambelana nomkhwa oluhlaza okusingqongileyo. Kwimeko yangoku apho iindleko zombane zihlala zinyuka, ukutshintsha imicu yokukhanya ye-LED kukuphucula iindleko kunye nomkhwa wophuhliso oluzinzileyo.
Qhagamshelana nathiukuze ufumane izisombululo ezongezelelekileyo zokonga umbane!

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