Kusiyanitsa pakati pa mizere yopanda madzi ya LED ya IP65 ndi IP67: Njira zosiyanasiyana zosinthira chilengedwe

Chifukwa chiyani mavoti osalowa madzi ndi "njira yopulumukira" panjaZowunikira za LED?
1.1 Ziwopsezo zazikulu zakumalo akunja: Zotsatira za mvula, fumbi ndi chinyezi pamizere yowunikira:
● Milandu yafupikitsa ndi kupsa chifukwa cha kumizidwa ndi madzi amvula kapena kuwotcha
●Kuchulukana kwafumbi kumakhudza kutha kwa kutentha ndikufupikitsa moyo wa chingwe chowunikira
● Kutentha kwapamwamba kumapangitsa kuti mabwalo azikalamba

1.2 Kuyeza kwamadzi sikufanana ndi kukwezeka kwabwinoko: Kusankha ma IP oyenerera kumatha kulinganiza "chitetezo" ndi "mtengo"
●Kuwononga bajeti chifukwa chosankha mwachimbulimbuli magiredi apamwamba
● Chitetezo chochepa sichingathe kulimbana ndi zoopsa za malo ovuta
● Chofunika kwambiri cha nkhaniyi: Kukuthandizani kusiyanitsaIP65ndi IP67 ndipo zimagwirizana ndendende ndi zochitika zakunja

Choyamba, mvetsetsani zoyambira: "Malemba otsekera" amiyezo yachitetezo cha IP sangokhala IP65/IP67
1.1 Tanthauzo Lachidule la IP Rating: Kodi Miyezo Yapadziko Lonse imayika bwanji kuthekera kwachitetezo?
● Mapangidwe a IP code: “IP” + “Nambala Yoyamba (mulingo wokana fumbi)” + “Nambala yachiwiri (mulingo wokana madzi)”
● Magiredi osapumira fumbi (magiredi 0-6) : Gulu 6 = Kuletsa fumbi kulowamo (chofunikira pazingwe zounikira kunja)
● Magiredi osalowa madzi (giredi 0-9K) : Giredi 5/7 ndiye giredi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamizere yowunikira panja.

1.2 Chifukwa chiyani mizere yowunikira yakunja ya LED imayika patsogolo "IP65" ndi "IP67"?
● Gawo loletsa fumbi liyenera kufika pa mlingo 6: Panja pali fumbi lambiri. Gawo lotsika lopanda fumbi limatha kupangitsa mikanda ya LED kutsekeka ndikutaya kutentha kulephera
● Gulu la 5/7 losalowetsedwa ndi madzi: Kuphimba zochitika zambiri zakunja zosamizidwa, zokhala ndi mtengo wokwera
● Chotsani malingaliro olakwika: IP68/IP69K ndiyoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pansi pa madzi ndipo siigwira ntchito panja nthawi zonse.

2.1 Kusiyana Kwakapangidwe Kapangidwe: Chifukwa Chiyani IP67 Imakana Kumizidwa?
● Zingwe zoyatsira za IP65: Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito “zomatira pamwamba” kapena “mamanja osindikizidwa pang’ono”, ndipo mawonekedwe ake sangalowe madzi.
●IP67 chingwe chowunikira: Wokulungidwa mokwanira ndi manja osindikizidwa (monga manja a silikoni) + mapulagi osakanikirana ndi madzi, kutsekereza mipata yonseyo
● Kusiyana kwa Mtengo: Mtengo wa IP67 ndi 15% mpaka 30% kuposa wa IP65. Chosankhacho chiyenera kutengera zochitikazo

2.2 Chikumbutso Chochepetsa Magwiridwe: Kodi IP65/IP67 sichiteteza chiyani?
●Palibe mmodzi wa iwo amene angathe kumizidwa kwa nthawi yaitali (monga pansi pa madzi m'mayiwe kapena maiwe osambira, IP68 ndiyofunika).
● Palibe mmodzi wa iwo amene angakane kutentha kwambiri ndi madzi othamanga kwambiri (monga kuwonetseredwa mwachindunji ndi mfuti zamadzi zothamanga kwambiri, IP69K iyenera kusankhidwa).
● Palibe amene angakane kuwononga kwa mankhwala (mwachitsanzo, m'malo opopera mchere a m'mphepete mwa nyanja, payenera kusankhidwa mtundu wowonjezera wa anti-corrosion).

Kusintha kwa Panja: Momwe Mungasankhire Malo Akunja? Njira yofananira yolondola ya IP65/IP67

3.1 Mzere wowunikira wopanda madzi wa IP65: Woyenera zochitika zakunja komwe kulibe madzi akuwunjikana komanso kuwaza ndiye vuto lalikulu
1.1
● Zinthu zachilengedwe: Madzi amvula amayenda pansi pakhoma popanda madzi ochuluka, makamaka pofuna kupewa kuwombana.
● Malingaliro oyika: Konzani mzere wowala pamalo apamwamba pakhoma, kupewa mawonekedwe akuyang'ana pansi

3.1.2 Kanema 2: Kuyatsa padenga la panja/pakhonde
● Zachilengedwe: Zimatetezedwa (monga denga loyimitsidwa), zimangoteteza mvula ndi fumbi mwa apo ndi apo.
● Ubwino: IP65 imapereka magwiridwe antchito okwera mtengo ndipo imakwaniritsa zofunikira zodzitetezera

3.1.3 Kanema 3: Kuyatsa kwa mabokosi owunikira panjira ya paki/zolemba
● Zachilengedwe: Bokosi lowala limatetezedwa ndi chigoba chakunja, chomwe chimangoteteza madzi kuti asatayike ndi fumbi kuchokera kunja.
●Zindikirani: Iyenera kusindikizidwa mogwirizana ndi bokosi lowala kuti lisadziunjike.

3.2 Mzere wowunikira wopanda madzi wa IP67: Ndiwoyenera zochitika zakunja pomwe "madzi amadziunjikira kwakanthawi komanso chinyezi chambiri"

3.2.1 Kanema 1: Kukongoletsa pansi pabwalo (monga mizere yowala, m'mphepete mwa mabedi amaluwa)
● Makhalidwe a chilengedwe: Kuchulukana kwamadzi kumatha kuchitika pakagwa mvula (kuzama 1-5cm), ndipo kunyowa kwakanthawi kochepa kuyenera kupewedwa.
● Malingaliro oyika: Ikani chingwe chowala mumsewu wapansi, ndi mawonekedwe akuyang'ana mmwamba ndikutsimikizira chisindikizo chabwino.

3.2.2 Kanema 2: Kuzungulira dziwe lamadzi lakunja (osati pansi pamadzi)
● Makhalidwe a chilengedwe: Nthunzi yamadzi yochuluka, madzi amatha kuwondokera komanso kuti madzi adziunjike kwakanthawi kochepa.
● Ubwino: IP67 anti-kumiza mphamvu, kuteteza nthunzi kulowa madzi

3.2.3 Kanema 3: Malo oimikapo magalimoto otseguka/kuyatsa papulatifomu (pansi kapena mizati)
● Makhalidwe a chilengedwe: Madzi amakonda kuwunjikana pakagwa mvula, ndipo madzi amatha kuwomba magalimoto akamadutsa.
● Zindikirani: Sankhani mzere wowala wa IP67 wotsutsa-kuphwanya kuti mupewe kuwonongeka kwa thupi

3.3 Zochitika Zapadera: Kodi IP65 kapena IP67 Siyokwanira? Izi zimafuna chitetezo chowonjezera
● Malo opoperapo mchere m'mphepete mwa nyanja / mchere: Sankhani "IP67 + anti-corrosion coating" mizere yowala
● Dziwe losambira la pansi pa madzi/Mawonekedwe amadzi: Sankhani mwachindunji IP68 mizere yowunikira yosalowa madzi
● Malo otetezedwa ndi kutentha kwambiri: Sankhani mizere yowunikira ya IP67 yokhala ndi machubu a silicone osamva kutentha kwambiri (kukana kutentha -20 ℃ mpaka 60 ℃)

MuthaLumikizanani nafekuti mupereke malongosoledwe a zochitika (monga "kuyatsa kwapabwalo") ndikupeza njira yosinthira makonda.

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