He aha te hoahoa kāore he rama matua?

E mōhiotia whānuitia ana ko te "rama paparanga" me te "rama taiao" rānei, ko te hoahoa i tētahi wāhi kāore he rama tuatahi e uru ana ki te whakamahi i ngā momo puna rama hei whakaputa i tētahi āhuarangi mārama, me te kore e whakawhirinaki ki tētahi rama kotahi i runga ake. Ko ēnei ētahi wāhanga me ngā tikanga matua hei whakatutuki i tēnei hoahoa:

1-Rama Mahi: Whakamahia ngā rama e anga ana ki ngā mahi motuhake. Ko ngā rama tēpu, ngā rama pānui, me ngā rama i raro i te kāpata o te kīhini hei tauira mō tēnei.
2-Rama Āhua: Hei kukume i te aro ki ngā āhuatanga whakapaipai, ki ngā taipitopito hoahoanga, ki ngā mahi toi rānei, whakamahia ngā rama pakitara, ngā rama rama rānei. Mā tēnei ka nui ake te hōhonutanga me te ataahua o te wāhi.
3-Mārama Taiao: Whakamahia ngā matapihi me ngā matapihi tuanui kia nui ai te mārama taiao e taea ana. Whakamahia ngā ārai mārama hei ārai i te noho motuhake, me te tuku mārama ki roto.
4-Rama Papa me te Tēpu: Hei whakaputa i te māramatanga, me āta whakatakoto ngā rama papa me te tēpu puta noa i te wāhi. Ka āwhina tēnei ki te tautuhi i ngā rohe motuhake i roto i te wāhi tuwhera.
5- Ngā Horoi Pakitara: Tāutahia ngā rama e mau ana ki te pakitara hei whakamārama mārie i ngā pakitara, kia whānui ake ai, kia ātaahua ake ai te āhua o te rūma.
Ngā Rīpene LED e 6: Hei tāpiri i te āhuarangi me te whakamārama mārie i ngā wāhi, whakamahia ngā rama rīpene LED ki ngā kokoru, ki ngā arawhata, me raro i ngā whata.
7-Ngā Whakaiti Rama: Whakamahia ngā pana whakaiti rama hei whakarerekē i te kanapa o ngā pūtake mārama rerekē, kia nui ake ai tō mana whakahaere i tō wairua me tō mahi.
Te Mahana Tae-8: I runga i te pānga e hiahiatia ana, whakamahia ngā pūangi rama me ngā pāmahana tae rerekē hei waihanga i te āhuarangi mahana, makariri rānei.
9-Ngā Mata Whakaata: Hei whakanui ake i te kanapa whānui o te rūma, me te kore e hiahiatia he pūtake matua, whakamahia ngā whakaata me ngā mata kanapa hei whiti i te mārama.
Paparanga-10: Hei waihanga i tētahi āhuarangi taurite, manaaki hoki, whakakotahihia ngā momo rama taiao, rama mahi, me rama whakapaipai.

Ahakoa te kore e whakawhirinaki ki tētahi rama matua, ka taea e koe te waihanga i tētahi wāhi e ātaahua ana ki te titiro, e mārama ana hoki mā te whakakotahi i ngā wāhanga maha.

I te hoahoa i tētahi wāhi kāore he rama matua, he maha ngā mea nui hei whakaaroaro kia whai hua, kia whai hua, kia ātaahua hoki te rama. Anei ētahi kōrero matua hei mōhio:
Rama Papa-Kotahi: Me whakarite kia whakaranua ngā rama mahi, te rama taiao, me te rama whakapaipai. Ka hua ake he hoahoa rama e taurite ana, e urutau ana hoki ki ngā momo mahi me ngā kare ā-roto.
2-Te Whakatakoto Mārama: Hei ārai i ngā wāhi pōuri, whakatakotoria ngā pūtake mārama ki tētahi rautaki. Whakaarohia te whakaritenga o te rūma me ngā mahi ka tū ki ngā wāhanga rerekē.
3-Te Kounga o te Mārama: Hei waihanga i te āhuarangi tino pai, whakamahia ngā pūangi rama me ngā pāmahana tae e tika ana (mahana, koretake, mātao rānei). Ahakoa he kaha ake ngā tae mātao, he maha ngā wā ka pai ake te manaaki i ngā tae mātao.
Ngā Pātene Whakaiti-4: Whakamahia ngā pātene whakaiti-iti hei whakarerekē i te kaha o te mārama. Mā tēnei ka taea e koe te whakarerekē i te kanapa i runga i te wā o te rā, i te āhuarangi rānei e hiahia ana koe ki te whakatū.
5-Mārama Taiao: Whakamahia ngā whakapaipai matapihi e tuku ana i te mārama ki roto kia pai ai te whakamahi i ngā pūtake mārama taiao. Whakaarohia te ahunga o te wāhi me te nekehanga o te rā i te awatea.
6-Ngā Mata Whakaata: Hei whakapai ake i te horapa o te mārama, whakamahia ngā whakaata me ngā mata kanapa. Ka taea te whakaata i te mārama mai i ngā mata whakaata, ka puta te whakaaro he nui ake, he mārama ake te wāhi.
7-Ngā whakaaro haumaru: Hei karo i ngā aituā, kia mārama te ara piki me te ara hīkoi. I ngā wāhi e mahia ai ngā mahi pēnei i te pānui pukapuka, te tunu kai rānei, whakamahia he mārama mahi e tika ana.
8-Kāhua me te Ataahua: Kōwhiria ngā rama e hono ana ki te āhua hoahoa whānui o te rūma. Ka taea e ngā rama tonu te whakamahi hei wāhanga whakapaipai hei whakapai ake i te ataahua o te wāhi.
9-Paipai Pūngao: Hei penapena moni me te pūngao me te pupuri tonu i te māramatanga e ranea ana, whiriwhiria ngā otinga rama e penapena ana i te pūngao pērā i ngā pūangi LED.
10-Ngāwari: Hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia neke, i ngā whakatakotoranga rānei, whakaarohia te whakamahi i ngā otinga rama kawe, pērā i ngā rama tēpu, rama papa rānei e ngāwari ana te neke.
11-Te Whakamātautau me te Whakaritenga: Whai muri i te tāutanga, tirohia te mahi a ngā rama i ngā wā rerekē o te rā. Kia rite ki te hanga huringa i runga i te āhua o te rūma i roto i ngā āhuatanga rama rerekē.

Ahakoa kāore he pūrama rama i waenganui, ka taea e koe te waihanga i tētahi wāhi mārama, whai hua, manaaki hoki mā te maumahara ki ēnei mea.
Kei a mātouNgā rīpene rama ārai-kanapamengā rama horoi pakitarahe tino pai mō te hoahoa Kāore he rama matua,whakapā maimō te tauira kore utu hei whakamātautau!