Hainamana
I te wā e whiriwhiri ana i ngā rīpene rama LED, me whakatau tuatahi te hiko! Ki te whiriwhiri hē koe i tētahi, ka kore e ōrite te kanapa, ā, ka tūpono pea he tūponotanga mō te haumaru.
1.1 Ko te ngaohiko te "tawhā matua" o ngā rīpene rama LED: He aha e kore ai e Kōwhiria Matapo?
●Ka taea e te kore taurite o te ngaohiko te whakakorikori i te rīpene rama, te ngaro o te kanapa, tae atu ki te tahu i te taraiwa
●He rerekē rawa te haumaru, te whānuitanga o te whakamahinga me te utu tāutanga o ngā momo hiko rerekē
●I roto i ngā kaupapa hangarau/whare, ngā take o te mahi anō nā te kōwhiringa ngaohiko hē (pērā i te kanapa kore taurite i muri i te waea tawhiti)
1.2 Ngā Rīpene Rama 24V me te 12V: Ko tēhea te "Tauira Mahi Katoa"?
●Whakaaro Hē 1: Ka teitei ake te ngaohiko, ka kanapa ake te rama (ka whakatauhia te kanapa e te kaha o ngā pīrere rama, ā, kāore he hononga tika ki te ngaohiko).
●He tino haumaru ake te whakaaro hē 2:12V, ā, e tika ana mō ngā āhuatanga katoa (me whai whakaaro ki te hekenga ngaohiko mō ngā waea tawhiti)
Te Māramatanga Taketake: Ngā "Huarahitanga ōrite me ngā Rerekētanga Matua" o te 24V meNgā Rīpene Rama LED 12V
1.1 Ngā Āhuatanga Noa: Ngā Painga Matua o ngā Rīpene Rama LED Ngaohiko Iti (He aha i pai ake ai te ngaohiko iti mō te whakamahinga hangarau me te whare?)
●Haumaru teitei: He iti iho i te ngaohiko haumaru mō te tinana tangata (36V), kāore he mōrearea o te ru hiko ina pāngia, he pai mō ngā rūma tamariki me ngā taiao haukū
●He iti ake te whakapaunga pūngao: He pai ake te penapena pūngao i ngā rīpene rama ngaohiko teitei (220V), ā, he iti ake ngā pire hiko ina whakamahia mō te wā roa
●Tāutanga ngāwari: Ka taea te tapahi me te piko ngāwari, ā, he pai mō ngā āhua uaua (pērā i te tuanui, ngā whakapaipai piko)
Wehewehenga Rerekētanga Matua: Te Mārama ki te "Me Kōwhiri Koe i te 12V, i te 24V rānei" mai i ngā Ahu e 5
2.1 Ahu 1: Mahi Haumaru – he pai ake te 12V i ngā āhuatanga haukū/tamariki
2.1.1 Rīpene rama 12V: Taumata haumaru "kua whakanuia"
●Ko te ngaohiko he 12V anake. Ahakoa ka uru te wai ki roto i te atanga, ka pakaru rānei, tata kore te mōrearea o te ru hiko.
●Ngā āhuatanga e tika ana: ngā wharepaku, ngā kīhini, ngā wāhi e karapoti ana i ngā puna kaukau, ngā rūma tamariki, me ngā toa pēpi me ngā toa hapūtanga
2.1.2 Rīpene rama 24V: Kei te tutuki tonu te haumaru i ngā paerewa, engari me aro ki ngā taipitopito tāutanga
●Ina teitei ake te ngaohiko i te 12V, ā, i roto i te taiao makuku, me hiri tika te atanga (pēnei i ngā hononga ātete wai IP67).
●Ngā āhuatanga e tika ana: Ngā taiao maroke/haurua-maroke (pērā i ngā rūma noho, ngā toa arumoni), ā, me tiaki anō i ngā taiao haukū
●Tuhipoka: Mō ngā āhuatanga e pā pinepine ana ngā tamariki, he pai ake te whiriwhiri i te 12V i te tuatahi
2.2 Ahu 2: Te tawhiti waea me te ōritetanga o te kanapa – ka tīpakohia te 24V mō ngā tawhiti roa, ngā wāhi whānui rānei
2.2.1 Te Mātāpono o te Hinga Ngaohiko: He aha me karo ai i te 12V i roto i ngā waea tawhiti?
●Te hekenga o te ngaohiko: Ko te ngaronga o te ngaohiko ina haere te iahiko mā roto i te waea, ā, ki te roa te tawhiti, ka nui ake te ngaronga
●Rīpene rama 12V: I muri i te neke atu i te 5 mita, ka iti iho te kanapa i te pito i tērā i te pito o mua (hei tauira, mō te rīpene rama 12V 10-mita te roa, ka heke te kanapa i te pito mā te 30%).
●Rīpene rama 24V: He teitei ake te ngaohiko. I raro i te diameter waea kotahi, ko te hekenga ngaohiko i roto i te 10 mita he ≤5%, ā, he pai ake te ōrite o te kanapa.
2.2.2 Ngā Whakaaro Kōwhiri mō ngā tawhiti waea rerekē
●Mō ngā tawhiti poto (≤5 mita): E whakaaetia ana te 12V me te 24V. Me matua whakaaro ki te haumaru i roto i tēnei horopaki
●Mō ngā tawhiti waenga me ngā tawhiti roa (5-10 mita): He pai ake te 24V kia kore ai e rerekē te kanapa
●Tawhiti tino roa (> 10 mita): 24V + pūtake hiko takirua-pūngao (e hono ana ngā pito e rua ki te taraiwa), pūtake hiko wāhanga rānei
2.3 Ahu 3: Te Kaha Utaina me te Utu – He iti ake te utu o te 24V mō ngā kaupapa nui
2.3.1 Te kaha kawenga puku kotahi: Te pai ake o te mahi i te 24V
●Te arorau matua: I raro i te diameter waea kotahi me te iahiko taraiwa kotahi, ko te roa kawenga o te 24V he rua te roa i te 12V nā te mea he iti ake te iahiko ia mita
2.3.2 Whakataurite Utu: Mō ngā kaupapa nui, ka nui ake te penapena a te 24V i ngā utu taraiwa me te waea
●Mō ngā wāhi iti (≤20 mita): He tata te utu o te 12V me te 24V, ā, he iti ake te utu o ngā taraiwa 12V
●Mō ngā wāhi whānui (> 50 mita): He iti ake ngā taraiwa e hiahiatia ana mō te 24V (hei tauira, mō te rīpene rama 100-mita 12W/m, e 6 ngā taraiwa 200W e hiahiatia ana mō te 12V, ā, e 3 ngā taraiwa mō te 24V), ka penapenahia ngā utu taraiwa me te wā waea.
2.4 Ahu 4: Mana me te Kanapa – Ko te hiahia mana nui ka whakatairanga i te 24V
2.4.1 Rīpene rama 12V: He pai mō ngā āhuatanga mana iti ki te mana waenga (≤15W/m)
●He nui te iahiko o ngā rīpene rama 12V mana-teitei (> 15W/m) ā, me matotoru ake ngā waea (pērā i te 2.5mm²), ka nui ake te utu waea.
●Whakarerekētanga: Ngā āhuatanga kanapa noa (pēnei i ngā kāpata, ngā pakitara papamuri, kanapa 80-120lm/m)
2.4.2 Rīpene Rama 24V: He ngāwari te kawe i te mana nui (≤24W/m)
●He iti te iahiko o ngā rīpene rama 24V kaha-teitei, ā, he iti noa ngā waea e hiahiatia ana (pēnei i te 1.5mm² e ranea ana), kia pai ake ai te marara o te wera
●Whakarerekētanga: Ngā āhuatanga kanapa teitei (pēnei i te rama o waho, ngā matapihi whakaaturanga arumoni, kanapa 150-300lm/m)
2.5 Ahu 5: Te Uaua o te Tāutanga – Mō te tāutanga iti me te ngāwari, whiriwhiria te 12V
2.5.1 12V Rīpene rama: He iti te paepae tāutanga, ka taea e te hunga tīmata te whakahaere
●He iti te rahi o te taraiwa, ā, he ngāwari ki te huna (pērā i te mea kua whakauruhia ki te tuanui, ki te kāpata rānei).
●He waea māmā, kāore e hiahiatia he tātaitanga uaua, he pai mō te mahi-ā-ringa i te kāinga me ngā toa iti
2.5.2 Ngā rīpene rama 24V: Me whai whakamahere ngaio mō te tāutanga nui
●Me tatau i mua i te wā te roa o te kawenga me te tikanga waea (pēnei i te pūtake hiko kotahi-pito/pito-rua-pito).
●He pai mō te tāutanga e ngā tīma hangarau (pērā i ngā rama whare, ngā toa hokohoko nui), me whakarite ki ngā tuhi hangahanga
Ngā hapa o te whiriwhiri me te tāutanga hei karo: Whai muri i te whiriwhiri i te ngaohiko tika, ka whakatauhia e ēnei taipitopito te pānga whakamahinga.
1: Ngā Tohutohu Matua e Toru hei Ārai i ngā Mahanga ina Hoko Ana
●Mahanga 1: Te arotahi noa ki te ngaohiko me te kore e aro ki te taurite taraiwa (me whakauru ngā rīpene rama 12V ki ngā taraiwa iahiko pumau 12V, ā, e rite ana hoki ki ngā mea 24V; ki te kore, ka mura)
●Te karo i te Mahanga 2: Te whai matapo i te mana teitei (Tīpakohia i runga i ngā whakaritenga kanapa o te tirohanga; mana teitei = te nui o te whakapaunga pūngao + te nui o te marara wera)
●Mahanga 3: Te kore aro ki ngā whakaritenga waea (Mō ngā rīpene rama mana-teitei 12V, me whai waea matotoru; mō te 24V, ka taea te whakaiti i te whirihoranga)
2: Tohutohu tāutanga: Whakaroa ake te roa o te ora + whakarei ake i te pānga
●Rīpene rama 12V: Mō ngā tawhiti roa (> 5 mita), e taunakihia ana kia tukuna te hiko mai i ngā pito e rua hei whakaiti i te hekenga o te ngaohiko
●Rīpene rama 24V: Kaua te pūhiko hiko kotahi-pito e neke atu i te 10 mita te roa. Mena ka neke atu i te 10 mita, me whakamahi te pūhiko hiko takirua-pito/wāhanga.
●Te tāutanga o te taraiwa: Puritia kia matara atu i ngā taiao haukū, waiho he wāhi mō te marara o te wera, ā, āraia te taraiwa kei wera rawa, kei pāngia tōna roanga o te ora.
Nga hua rama MingxueRīpene COB me te CSP,Neon flex, te horoi pakitara me ngā rama rīpene IP68, ka tukuna e mātou he kōrerorero kore utu (Ka whakaratohia ngā momo kaupapa (pēnei i te "tuanui o te toa hokohoko 100㎡", "ngā kāpata kaukau"), te roa, me ngā whakaritenga kanapa hei tiki i ngā whakaaro whiriwhiri tika, me te whakamātautau tauira: Ka tautokona te tuku kore utu o ngā tauira 12V/24V. Tena koa whakatairitehia te kanapa me te pānga tāutanga i mua i te hoko.
Whakapā mai ki a mātou mō ētahi atu kōrero!
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Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi 21-2025